Frugivory in Ameiva ameiva (Squamata: Teiidae) in a white-sand ecosystem of Central Amazonia, Brazil

Autores/as

  • Anderson Lozorio Author
  • Weslley Cunha Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18189700

Palabras clave:

Animal-plant interaction, Dietary plasticity, Lizard, Natural history

Resumen

Observations and natural history records of reptiles are crucial for understanding their ecology, particularly in the context of rapid habitat loss in the Amazon. Although the teiid lizard Ameiva ameiva is an active forager whose diet is well documented as being primarily arthropod‑based, records indicate dietary plasticity that includes the consumption of plant material. Here, we document the first observation of A. ameiva consuming the fruit umari (Poraqueiba sericea) in a white‑sand ecosystem (WSE) of the Central Amazon, Brazil. The lizard was observed actively feeding on the pulp of fallen fruits, suggesting that umari, which is rich in lipids and carotenoids, may serve as an alternative or supplemental energy source. This observation expands the known dietary breadth of A. ameiva and raises the possibility that this species may act as a short‑distance seed disperser, contributing to ecological interactions in understudied habitats such as WSEs.

Biografía del autor/a

  • Anderson Lozorio

    Bachelor’s degree in Biological Sciences from the Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ). Master’s degree in Tropical Forest Sciences, with an emphasis on Forest Ecology, from the National Institute of Amazonian Research (INPA). Currently a Ph.D. candidate in Zoology at the Federal University of Amazonas (UFAM). Scientific work focuses on the cranial osteology and functional morphology of aquatic caecilians (Gymnophiona: Typhlonectidae), using computed tomography (microCT), three-dimensional reconstructions, and comparative anatomical approaches to investigate patterns of morphological variation, ecological adaptations, and evolutionary implications. Also conducts research in the Natural History of Neotropical amphibians and reptiles, with an emphasis on predator–prey interactions and behavioral ecology.

  • Weslley Cunha

    Holds a Master’s degree in Zoology (UFAM, 2025) and a Bachelor’s degree in Biology (UFRA, 2021). His work focuses on assessing the effects of anthropogenic impacts on amphibian and reptile biodiversity. He serves as a technical development fellow at the Laboratory of Animal Evolution and Genetics (LEGAL), where he conducts studies evaluating species diversity in territories of traditional communities. He has experience with Ecological Niche Models and Species Distribution Models and is interested in landscape genomics approaches, aiming to understand how landscape transformation processes influence the evolutionary trajectories of anuran species.

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Publicado

2026-05-06

Cómo citar

LOZORIO, Anderson; CUNHA, Weslley. Frugivory in Ameiva ameiva (Squamata: Teiidae) in a white-sand ecosystem of Central Amazonia, Brazil. Herpetologia Brasileira, [S. l.], v. 15, n. 1, 2026. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18189700. Disponível em: https://hb.sbherpetologia.org.br/index.php/hb/article/view/238. Acesso em: 15 jun. 2026.